The 6+ Benefits Of Conessine (With Natural Sources And Mechanisms)
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The 6+ Benefits Of Conessine (With Natural Sources And Mechanisms)

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In this post, we will discuss the benefits and natural sources for the steroid alkaloid, Conessine.

Basics Of Conessine

Conessine is a steroid alkaloid found in many species of plants (see sources below). 

Conessine also goes by:

  • Conessin

  • N,N- dimethylcon-5-enin-3-amine

  • Konessin

  • Neriine

  • Roquessine

  • Wrightine

In the brain, it acts as a Histamine H3 Receptor (H3R) Antagonist, which partly regulates its benefits. R

H3R antagonists act differently than other Histamine Receptors (such as H1 and H2). R

Instead of causing down-regulation of histamine in the body, it actually increases the neurotransmitter HistamineR

Benefits Of Conessine

1. May Improve Cognition

 
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Conessine also easily crosses the Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB). R

Conessine is a H3 antagonist and increases Histamine in the brain, which can increase cognitive function. R

Conessine also increases the neurotransmitter Acetylcholine (ACh) in the brain by reducing the activity of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE). R R

2. Has Antimicrobial Effects

Anti-parasitic:

  • Amoeba - Conessine can destruction amoeba without having an emetic effect. R

  • Entamoeba histolytica R

  • Plasmodium - Conessine is antimalarial R

Conessine may prevent food poisoning. R

Antibacterial:

  • Acinetobacter baumannii R

  • Bacillus cereus R

  • Bacillus megaterium R

  • Bacillus stearothermophilus R

  • Bacillus subtilis R

  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa R

Conessine can also act synergistically with penicillin and vancomycin (respectively) to have antibiotic effects against Methicillin Sensitive Staphylococcus Aureus (MSSA) and Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA). R

Anti-fungal:

  • Micrococcus luteus ATCC 9341 R

3. Has Antioxidant Properties

Although weak, conessine does possess some free radical scavenging properties. R

4. Protects The Neurotransmitter Systems From Alcohol Exposure

Conessine can protect the Dopaminergic and Noradrenergic systems of the Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in the brain from alcohol consumption. R

5. May Improve Muscle Resilience

 
muscle girl.jpg
 

Conessine inhibits Autophagy of muscle cells and improves their resilience during oxidative stress. R R

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For example, by increasing the expression of MuRF1/Atrogin-1 and reducing FoxO3a/P53, conessine protect against dexamethasone-induced muscle atrophy. R

6. May Reduce Pain

Conessine is a powerful analgesic, but a double-edged sword. R

This is because conessine can reduce pain, but injecting it also causes a great inflammatory response. R

My Experience With Conessine

Conessine improves my focus and libido significantly.

I have to take it in the morning or else it will interfere with sleep.

Sources Of Conessine

These pants in the Apocynaceae family have Conessine:

Caveats

Do not take while currently experiencing Histamine Intolerance or Mast Cell degranulation. 

Mechanism Of Action

Simple:

  • Increases ACh R

  • Increases Atrogin-1 R

  • Increases Histamine R

  • Increases MuRF1 R

  • Reduces AChE R

  • Reduces FoxO3a R

  • Reduces H3R R

  • Reduces NF-kB R

  • Reduces P53 R

  • Reduces Trypanothione synthetase R

Advanced:

  • Conessine acts as a histamine antagonist, selective for the H3 subtype (with an affinity of pKi = 8.27; Ki = ~5 nM). R

  • Conessine is much more selective for human H3 versus the H4 receptor (>1860-fold) than the imidazole-based ciproxifan (30-fold selective) and thioperamide (only 1.5-fold selective). R

  • Conessine was also found to exhibit low binding affinity for most other rodent and human G-protein coupled receptors and ligand activated ion channels, with the notable exception of potent affinity for the human alpha2C-adrenergic receptor subtype. R

  • Conessine reduces muscle atrophy by interfering with the expression of atrophy-related ubiquitin ligases MuRF-1 and atrogin-1 and conessine treatment inhibits FoxO3a-dependent transcription, NF-kappaB-dependent transcription and p53-dependent transcription. R

  • Conessine treatment induces the accumulation of enlarged autophagosomes in the cytoplasm by impairing the fusion of autophagosome with a lysosome. R

  • Conessine also inhibits Trypanothione synthetase, which synthesizes trypanothione from glutathione and spermidine. R

More Research

  • Conessine can stop cockroaches from molting. R

JG

Jacob Gordon

INHC, FMT-C

Board Certified Health Coach

I spent years battling unexplained chronic illness before discovering biohacking, epigenetics, and functional medicine. Now I share that research at MyBioHack to help others find their own answers.

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